I'm fairly new to the k/jdrama scene and wondered if there are any shows that stand out as having great orchestral bgm?  Some of the kpop insert songs in shows are good, but too often get overused to death.  I guess I'm not the biggest fan of the overly melodramatic vocal music used in this genre lol.
So far I haven't heard anything that competes with the great orchestral composers of anime like Michiru Oshima, Masamichi, Hisaishi, Sawano, or Kanno.  

I did just start The Master's Sun, however, and so far it easily trumps every k/j drama I've seen in this arena pretty handily.
These focus on classical music:
Nodame cantabile
Beethoven virus
my paparotti
check this out Six Flying Dragons ost

The Master's Sun has one of my favorite scores!  The OST is one of the first things I look for in a drama.  I haven't heard all of the scores that you mentioned, but I've listed a few dramas scores I like below and some samples of what they sound like.  

~~The Bridal Mask - I'm Right Beside You (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dq-TLt_kN0Q) or Holy (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2iu_9vPcgKs) or Judgment Day (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mK_QqnDxg5Q)
~~Arang and the Magistrate - 대무녀 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1LTe3JpJRq4) or 아랑의 추억 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5li_Uq4WLXw)
~~Empress Ki - The Greatest Day (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ArxgDHDcAVU) or Main Theme (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F6q-uD7O-jg)
~~The Moon that Embraces the Sun - Stick Picking Game (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hBcdzOhpXik) or Song of the Moon (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ysXM_aX0Pqg)
~~Cruel City - If you haven't seen this, the vocal songs are pretty amazing.  Not overly pop-y imo.  Like Hurt (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9gxDbz4G-0M).

I'm sure that there are lots of other dramas out there with great scores that I haven't heard yet.  You may want to look into historical dramas.  They will sometimes have the cheesy vocal soundtracks you're talking about like many dramas do, but their scores can be amazing.
I second Dana's choices - above all The Moon Embracing the Sun and Cruel City - and add:

- Warrior Baek Dong Soo - an amazing Ost where instrumental scores and songs are equally magnificent
- The King 2 Hearts - a bland of delicate, harrowing and grand with only a few songs, none of them overly dramatic
Fantastic, thanks for the recs.  As much as I recognize story and dialogue are the prime movers of cinema, I find that a good score is more and more becoming a "must have" component for a series/film to become a personal favorite.
@Major - It's the same for me.  I'm a music nerd, so if the music isn't up to par...the drama isn't either.  Some dramas I've found have either used classical music in the most unfitting places (maybe because it's public domain?) or just used the instrumental version of the pop song they had in the main OST.  It's pretty depressing until I find gems that are so gorgeous I listen to the OST long after I finish the drama.
i second princess man also faith(carry on), angry mom(i love you i'm sorry), signal (person that should leave,the road)
the 1 from glorious temptation even though i cant find the name of it yet....

Queen Seondeok has a lovely orchestral OST and a minimum of k-pop. I've found that historicals generally have better instrumental music than contemporary shows. Six Flying Dragons is doing interesting things musically at the present time - I particularly like the way they've incorporated and re-imagined traditional folk songs rather than opting for a "pop" sound.
Some of the drama OST (that I can remember now off the top of my head) with great orchestral/classical music within them are:

Cruel City
Five Fingers
The Princess Man
Six Flying Dragons
@Major 
"As much as I recognize story and dialogue are the prime movers of cinema, I find that a good score is more and more becoming a "must have" component for a series/film to become a personal favorite"


I couldn't agree more. Just lately I've created a small list of my favourite Osts and realized it looks more or less the same as that of my favourite dramas.
Unfortunately it works the other way round too: a score I don't like can easily mar my enjoyment of the show.
NICE, keep 'em coming ;-)

@Dana - I agree 100%.  While classical sometimes integrates successfully into cinema, I always prefer original scoring.  My problem with borrowing from the masters is that their works were often written with very specific themes already in mind (especially opera, where every line has musical significance).  So...when they're simply copy/pasted, there can be a real clash between the personal imagery/emotions conjured by the work, and the media to which it's been arbitrarily attached.

Maybe the Lord will bless us all and resurrect Bernard Herrmann LOL.  Another score like Vertigo and The Ghost and Mrs. Muir?  Ok!!



@amrita828 - Touché!  There have been quite a few dramas that I hoped to enjoy with all my heart, but the music choices and style (or lack thereof...) ruined them.  I also made a list on MDL so that I can make sure to track them down through iTunes/Youtube/etc :)  I've been listening to the King2Hearts OST again now that you suggested it, and I love it even more than the first time!

@major - That's exactly how I feel!  Just the other day I was watching a taiwanese romantic comedy drama, and one of the musical themes was "I Vow to Thee, My Country," and the whole time I'm thinking..."Do you even know what the piece means?"  The drama was about gender bending and had no patriotism notes at all, let alone any sort of nod to World War I or Great Britain.  I think I'm just really picky when it comes to music.  I want it to speak to me on a deep level - not say something it doesn't mean to say because they didn't spend nearly enough time on music development.  One of my biggest pet peeves too is when an actor is "playing an instrument," but they don't even put forth the effort to make it look realistic.  It detracts so much from the feel of the scene.

If only we would be so lucky as to have him back!  I love his scores, especially The Ghost and Mrs. Muir.