Miyoji Ieki

Ieki Miyoji

  • Name: Ieki Miyoji
  • Native name: 家城巳代治
  • Also Known as: いえき みよじ
  • Nationality: Japanese
  • Gender: Male
  • Born: September 10, 1911
  • Died: February 22, 1976
Though he has never acquired a reputation abroad, Ieki was a distinguished exponent of domestic drama whose films deserve admiration for their intelligence and humanity. He worked initially at Shochiku as assistant to Heinosuke Gosho and Minoru Shibuya, and his debut, Torrent (Gekiryū, 1944), made to encourage increased productivity in the mines, was a project that he took over when Shibuya was drafted. After the war, he directed youth films and romances such as Sad Whistle (Kanashiki kuchibue, 1949), a sentimental vehicle for child enka singer Hibari Misora, before being expelled from Shochiku in its 1950 purge of suspected Communist sympathizers.
During the fifties, working for independent production companies, Ieki produced his most notable films. Beyond the Clouds (Kumo nagaruru hate ni, 1953) was a sombre account of the training and last days of kamikaze pilots, stressing their indoctrination and the waste of young lives. Tomoshibi (1954), a study of schoolchildren in a poor farming community, voiced a subtle anger at the conservatism of traditional education methods and the extent of rural poverty. Sisters (Shimai, 1955) was a richly textured family drama, well acted and capturing the atmosphere of provincial Japan early in the Showa period. Perhaps Ieki’s best film was Half Brothers (Ibō kyōdai, 1957), in which the domestic cruelties within an army officer’s family became a microcosm of the wider tyranny of prewar militarism. Superbly acted by Kinuyo Tanaka as the family’s maid and Rentarō Mikuni as the army officer forced to marry her after raping her, it was a film of both political sophistication and emotional intensity.
Ieki returned to studio production, at Toei, with The Naked Sun (Hadaka no taiyō, 1958); this was an account of life among poor railway workers. Like his earlier films, it showed a sensitivity to the problems of the young. Ieki continued to direct films about children and young people through the sixties. Among them were A Pebble by the Wayside (Robō no ishi, 1964), a remake of Tomotaka Tasaka’s 1938 adaptation of a Yūzō Yamamoto novel set in the Meiji era, about the four hundred blows suffered by an unhappy child, and The Only Child (Hitorikko, 1969) about a high school boy forbidden to go to university by his mother and her lover.
Ieki’s films reveal the influence of his mentor Gosho in their subtle, unshowy technique, realist texture, and human detail. He was adept at suggesting the emotions of his characters through subtleties of gesture and expression and at addressing political themes through personal drama. His work merits international exposure.

(Source: A Critical Handbook of Japanese Film Directors) Edit Biography
Director
Year Title Type Rating
1974
Movie
4.0
1963
Movie
0.0
1959
Movie
0.0
1958
Movie
4.0
1957
Movie
6.0
1955
Movie
5.0
Screenwriter & Director
Year Title Type Rating
1969
Movie
0.0
1964
Movie
6.0
1961
Machi
Machi
Movie
6.0
1955
Kyodai
Kyodai
Movie
0.0
1954
Tomoshibi
Tomoshibi
Movie
2.0
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Ieki Miyoji

Miyoji Ieki
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Details

  • First Name: Miyoji
  • Family Name: Ieki
  • Native name: 家城巳代治
  • Also Known as: いえき みよじ
  • Nationality: Japanese
  • Gender: Male
  • Born: September 10, 1911
  • Died: February 22, 1976

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